“This
is essentially a companion phobia to the fear of height, although here another
element probably enters in more strongly. The climacophobiac sees himself
tumbling from the staircase into a cavernous darkness, a phantasy identified by
the Freudians as an unconscious longing for self-immolation manifesting itself
in a desire to return to the mother’s womb. Moreover, the rhythmic act of
climbing is a sex symbol. The punishment theory may here again be applied in
the climacophobiac’s fear of punishment (falling) for the transgressions
symbolized by the act of climbing. As in all phobias, the victim suffers from
the conflicting elements of his imaginings – the desire for suicide and release
warring against his fear of those conditions favourable to self-destruction.
"It
is possible, nevertheless, to read a different explanation into many cases of
climacophobia. As climbing means success, so, conversely does falling signify
failure, and the social obligations burdening us all make us too morbidly
conscious of the disgrace of failure. Here, in addition to the fear of falling,
there may exist a superimposed fear of the climb itself, so closely akin to
acrophobia.”
John Vassos
New York City
May 25th, 1931
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